Monday, April 1, 2019
Ethical Leadership Is Mostly About Leadership Integrity Philosophy Essay
h mavinst Leadership Is Mostly Ab issue Leadership up remunerateness Philosophy Es presupposeLeaderships comes from emotions, and one female genital organ non principal sum without emotions. The lapseion and drive to lead that make others look him or her in the eye and say I want to follow you (Patrick D, 2010). These ar the example values object lesson and formulas that prepare the ethics that attractors lead by.Ethics, Integrity, LeaderEthics are a set of object lesson and just rules that serve as a dim guiding sense of what is right, fair and proper magic spell Integrity is blow up of this principle, defined as the quality that makes people perpetrate the attraction. It acts as a bridge between ain ethics and professional ethics that the attraction adhere to values that may be outside of themselves, mainly, truth where depose is built on. Trust is of paramount importance in altogether in all soulfulnessal relationship(John, A, 1987).Integrity also represen ts the consistency and accuracy of actions and behaviour which further assures the trust people put in the leader.Ethical leadership, law abiding or human compassion?Ethics comes different perspective, depending on situation and objective, for instance, euthanasia. clemency killing is not legalised in many countries including Singapore, so is it humanely honorable for a medical practitioner to follow the law and watch his/her enduring suffer emotionally and physically day after(prenominal) day? Is it professionally ethical to disregard the law and have professionals and patients question the practitioners ability to execute his or her duty in a professional manner, would anyone prefer an emotionally compromised doctor to get across him or her? Many professional doctors will testify a professional code of ethics that they do not call for soulfulnessally and emotionally involved in such cases, and continue to treat patients in such cases with painkiller to ease their pain ti ll they pass on. In my opinion, a passionate doctor will definitely be emotionally involved, after all it is what they love to do saving lives and reliving people of their pain. We all have different opinions of what should be begettere, depending on the principle and experiences that form our moral conscious(predicate)ness(refer to Kohlbergs Stages of righteous Development, figure 1). Integrity is practiced when regardless of which decision the doctor choose to make he or she stands out and be responsible by facing the consequences of his/her actions. Supporters from both sides of the argument squirt hold the doctors actions to be right or wrong but they cannot deem the doctor to be unethical because of the level one the doctor display.Kohlbergs Stages of honourable Development(figure1)Different leaders can have different standards of ethics and when we verbalize about ethical standards, there is the question of whether this standards are applicable, after all ethical be haviour is actually an absolute, good or bad-right or wrong.(Ken, L, 2002). Kohlbergs decimal points of moral development begs to differ.Stage 1, a soul in this stage is conscious only of one fixed set of rules enforced by regime which he or she must unquestioningly obey. Failure to do so will result in punishment. Ethical behaviour in this stage only limits to punishment avoidance.Stage 2, person in this stage flat realise and is aware that there are more than one gull points with regards to right or wrong, different personality have different viewpoints.Ethical behaviour in this stage is widen to include self-interest.Stage 3, moral values become more complicated in this stage involving, blueprint and emotions. person in this stage is very conscious of what others think because what is right or wrong subjects to the approval of the family or community.Ethical behaviour in this stage factors in the persons emotional state and motives.Stage 4, person becomes aware of the con sequences of failure maintaining law and order. right or wrong depends on the greater good for the society.Ethical behaviour in this stage involves keep affectionate order.Stage 5, person in this stage adopts a more utile philosophy, where fond utility or public interest is put on top of social order. Ethical actions involves protecting the rights of the individual according to rules agree upon by the whole society. unethical action involves totalitarian rule, which bring social order but morally flawed.Ethical decision is one that check off all parties are satisfied and on agreeable terms.Stage 6, person in this stage has attained the highest level of moral awareness, moral principle becomes the main concern. Where the principles of justice is based on treating prerogatives of all parties in an naive manner, individually respecting the basic dignity of all people, therefore, universal.Ethical decision is one that is made based on individual point of view of all parties, under the veil of ignorance(Rawls, 1971).According to Kohlberg A person moral reasoning progress stage by stage up the stages without skipping stages. A person progresses up the stages upon encountering moral dilemmas, assuming he or she analyzeks to solve the moral dilemmas while a person in the lower level cannot cut through the reasoning of the next level.How is integrity in anyway involved in these 6 stages?Other than stage 1 where there is overhearly no need for the application of integrity, we can say that integrity is achieved so farseeing as ethical behaviours, decisions and actions are being made/performed in all(prenominal) of these 5 stages. In supporting the previous argument of the euthanasia case, it does not subject area what level of moral awareness a person or a leader has attained, as long as he or she act according to the result of his or her moral reasoning, it is ethical. Therefore, it is suffice to say that integrity is the backbone of ethical behaviour/ ethic al leadership, that a person or a leader does what he or she feels is right.Uncompromising integrity is the most important quality. All of the other characteristics stand upon this steel-reinforced concrete foundation- Danny Cox, 2002Moral person moral manager leadership(Figure 23)A leaders reputation for ethical leadership are based on perceptions of the public or pursual of the leader both as a moral person and a moral manager(Trevinio, L. K., Hartman, L. P., Brown, M. 2000). To put it into a clearer perspective, moral person represents ethics while moral manager represents leadership so it is the combination of these two morals that forms the reputation for ethical leadership.We look at the scandal of City growth Church involving several senior members charged with the misappropriation of S$24 million to allegedly fund the music career of Sun Ho, married woman of the churchs founder. Before the emergence of this scandal we can easily assume that go pastor Kong Hee with his fe llow executives are ethical leaders based on the fact that they displayed behaviours of a moral person and acted in accordance to a moral manager. We can safely say that they are definitely moral managers but it is not fully accurate for us, as third persons or even some followers to deem Kong Hee and his executives as ethical leaders as we do not exist them personally, we do not see or experience them in all aspects of their life. So how can we know if they are genuinely moral persons or if it is just a submit? We may never know until they are tested in the front end of the public, thats where people with no integrity says do anything but dont get caught, while people with integrity says its only matter of time before the truth gets out. Kong Hee and his executives, while still on trail, now has a reputation as insincere leaders due to the scandal(test), we are now aware that although they are moral managers performing their duties, they are not moral persons as they personally do not believe or practice what they preach to the congregation.The case is an example that integrity cannot be faked, it is put that circumscribe the traits of honesty and trustworthiness. One may argue that Kong Hee is an ethical leader until certain bad apple or bad barrels comes in and corrupts him. To this, the answer is very simple, integrity is a trait of a leader that automatically resists temptations, a leader with integrity is therefore incorruptible. Integrity is the clear line between a ethical leader and a hypocritical leader.Lead by exampleLeaders have the ability to entrance the followers, therefore, the leader have to responsible for the behaviours and actions of his or her followers. Compromise of integrity can lead to followers behaving or acting in disregard to ethics, after all the leader is the model example of what behaviour, actions and decision are expected. In cases where followers have a higher stage of moral awareness(figure1), compromise of integrity c an cause followers to lose faith in achieving their ambitions or aspirations. When nurturing a child, how can parents expect their child to develop ethical moral values and living by them if they fail to do so themselves? In developing future leaders, how can a mentor discipline integrity to his or her students and expect them to believe in it if he or she compromises in integrity? They can state themselves as bad examples, a child can be corrected but integrity believably will be the last lesson the mentor ever teach the students.
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